What's your type? A short history of Denver lettering (Slideshow)

View Slideshow 17 photos
Lettering walk
Lettering walk
Lettering walk
Lettering walk
Lettering walk
Lettering walk
Lettering walk

Detail of the door of the Colorado National Bank building at Champa and 17th Streets. It is now the Renaissance Denver Downtown City Center Hotel.

Jim Carr
By Jim Carr – Creative Director, Denver Business Journal

A look at how culture shaped vernacular typography in the mile-high city.

Hundreds of typophiles descended the last few days for TypeCon2015: Condensed, a conference for lovers of good kerning, ligatures and all things typography.

What can business folks learn from a group like this? Well, typography is the bedrock of branding, the architecture supporting the visual face of a company.

The Denver Business Journal (and our 39 American City Business Journals sister newspapers in other cites) use only two font families in their print publications and websites: Acta (serif), and Graphik (sans serif). These families provide a wide range of expression while providing a consistency of message.

Apple Inc.'s products and stores look so good because a single typeface is used with a lot of thought and care. And Starbucks Corp. brilliantly uses design to support its branding message; everything about its store design and packaging re-enforces the idea of selling its unique experience.

The Condensed conference is put on by the Society of Typographic Aficionados. Speakers presented on a variety of topics, such as "Examples of Double-Sided Wood Type" (letterpress type that was used for a letter on one side, and sometimes a beautiful illustration on the back).

Another talk considered the endless possibilities in modern Farsi type design. Yet another presentation considered the implications of how culture impacts a place's lettering. While Miami has a very Latin beat, Austin is big in a very Texan way.

Denver, of course, is influenced by its western past, mining and the outdoors. Type historian Paul Shaw turned his encyclopedic knowledge of lettering to downtown Denver with a walking tour of the city's lettering history.

Click the big photo above for a slideshow of the walk.

And if you know of any other examples of impressive lettering around metro Denver, send me a JPEG photo via email to jcarr@bizjournals.com, with "typography" in the subject space.

Not fully lettered on the terminology of typography? Here are some key terms:

GLOSSARY

  • Baseline: The imaginary line upon which letters appear to rest.
  • Character: Any letter, numeral, or punctuation mark in a font.
  • Descender: Any part in a lowercase letter that extends below the baseline.
  • Font: The digital file or metal type consisting of letters, numbers and punctuation that make up a particular size, weight and style of a typeface.
  • Foundry: A company that designs and/or distributes typefaces
  • Kerning: The space between pairs of letters. It is used to correct spacing problems in specific letter combinations such as “VA”.
  • Ligatures: Special characters that are actually two letters combined into one, such as "fi." They allow letters to flow together more gracefully to improve legibility.
  • Point: Type sizes are generally expressed in points. There are 72 points to one inch.
  • Typeface: The design of a font, usually including regular, italic and bold variations. A collection of various weights of a typeface is a family.